Staying Active During Dance Breaks or Off-Seasons
Pronouns: she/her
By Emily Borders, DWC Ambassador
It is easy to spend dance breaks curled up on the couch or binging Netflix shows; these activities are definitely needed when you have a little more free time but it is also important to keep your training going. Flexibility, strength and endurance decline quickly when you have time off from a rigorous dance routine, so here are a few tips for “staying in shape” during dance breaks or off-seasons!
Training during break will allow you to maintain your current level of strength, endurance and flexibility. It is also a great opportunity to focus on areas of your training that you don’t have time for when rehearsing for a recital or getting ready for competition. Strength training is a great thing to focus on during the off seasons. Since dance is mostly an endurance sport;, it is important to strength train when you can to build up your muscle fibers that provide strength and power as well. Strength training increases your power, meaning that you will be able to do things like jump higher. It also helps increase bone and connective tissue density, meaning that your ligaments, muscles, tendons and bones will be stronger and more resistant to injury. So grab some dumbbells, barbells, kettlebells or anything you can find and start working those muscles!
For dancers, it is really important to have strong calves, glutes and core muscles. Off-seasons and breaks can be the time where you focus on exercises specific to these muscles, other than typical dance drills. While also spending time strengthening muscles that are not worked as much with dance, like back, arms, hamstrings, etc. Ultimately, take advantage of this extra time to focus on the parts of your body that are weaker and build those areas up to develop yourself into a more well-rounded artist.
Strength training should be done at least 2-3x/week with a rest day between each day. You want to strive for 8-10 repetitions of an exercise before muscular fatigue in order to build strength. If you can do more than 8-10 repetitions then the weight is too light. In that case, you are working endurance muscle fibers. Another thing to note is that strengthening your muscles without stretching them will decrease your flexibility, so make sure you are stretching after strength training and on rest days.
I personally enjoy group fitness classes or workout videos. I feel like I am more motivated to get a good workout when I have someone guiding me and workout buddies to encourage me. I know group fitness isn’t for everyone so it’s important to try a few different exercise strategies and find what works for you. Furthermore, many people find that lack of equipment can be a barrier to strength training for them. Remember that you can use any sort of heavy object around your house to use as weights. You do not need a gym membership or all the “proper” equipment to build up strength. I hear gallon jugs work great.
I do want to emphasize the importance of rest as well during breaks or off-season. It is important to stay active but it is also important to incorporate rest when you can. Rest does not mean lying on the couch all day; resting should involve low impact/intensity activities. You want to do what I like to call “active rest.” Some examples include going on a nice walk, doing gentle yoga, doing some nice, easy “feel-good” improv in your living room; anything that moves your body in a way that doesn’t feel strenuous.
All in all, use your breaks effectively! You do not have to do as much physical activity as you do during the dance season. But staying active during breaks will lead you to be more prepared, reduce your risk of injury and you will probably realize that you don’t have to work as hard to get back into shape when the season starts. Our muscles were designed to do many different functions. Since you already spend plenty of time training your muscular endurance, take the time while you have it to train your muscular strength. You will likely see the results of your strength training in your dancing! Don’t lose everything you worked so hard for during your training. You got this!
Emily Borders
Emily currently attends the University of Washington as a Doctor of Physical Therapy student. She began dancing at a young age and trained in all sorts of styles. She attended Western Washington University majoring in Kinesiology and Minoring in Dance.
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